The best of Triangle theater during 2001 consisted of challenging works whose creative staging rendered bold, political themes all the more compelling. Often drawing from experimental theater practices, these performances were not designed for the faint of heart, but rather for audiences willing to engage with what a growing number of local theater companies do best: bringing characters, ideas and emotions to life in an environment where performers and audience members enlighten each other.

Here are a Top Five and one honorable mention for Triangle theater in the past year.

Bent

Raleigh Ensemble Playersโ€™ dynamic staging of this Holocaust drama made evident on a visceral level the fact that fascism collapses the public and private, the individual and the group, in complex ways. This is true especially for those of us who, like the gay characters in the play, have been the objects of its classification, exploitation and extermination schemes. By asking the audience to participate in Max, Rudy and Horstโ€™s journey from Berlin to a concentration camp, REPโ€™s artistic director C. Glen Matthews eliminated the distance between action and audience and forced spectators to assume a role in the choreography of fascism. In this brilliantly realized performance, REP challenged us to remember, or to imagine, what fascism feels like.

Uncle Tomโ€™s Cabin

Burning Coal Theater invited writer-director Randolph Curtis Rand to stage his postmodern palimpsest of Harriet Beecher Stoweโ€™s classic novel. Drawing on exhaustive research, not to mention six previous versions of the play, Rand directed a visual extravaganza in which each member of a cast of five inhabited all the characters in Stoweโ€™s narrative of slavery, Christian suffering and redemption: Uncle Tom, Little Eva, Eliza and Henry, the St. Clares, and Simon LeGree. By refusing to endorse the novelโ€™s well-intentioned racism, by denying a coherent relation between actor and character, and by creating a dialogue between Stoweโ€™s narrative and the diverse voices that have commented on it over the last century, the play reminded us of the centrality of race and performance in American culture.

The Laramie Project

This formally innovative work draws upon more than 200 interviews that members of Moisรฉs Kaufmanโ€™s Tectonic Theatre Project conducted with residents of Laramie, Wyo., just after Matthew Shepard was brutally murdered by hometown boys Russell Henderson and Aaron McKinney. Playmakerโ€™s Repertory Theater Companyโ€™s performance derived power from Kaufmanโ€™s โ€œtectonicโ€ approachโ€“the play has no scenes, per se, only moments of testimony carefully juxtaposed with other momentsโ€“and from superb pacing and coordination. The actors moved far beyond impersonation as they relayed stories entrusted to them by the people of Laramie; the inevitable complexities and contradictions of the townโ€™s healing process were present, if muted. In the closing moments, for example, one man laments the high cost of restoring equilibrium: โ€œThe townโ€™s cleaned up, and we donโ€™t need to talk about it anymore.โ€

Bash

A Euripidean penchant for exposing hypocrisy runs throughout Neil LaButeโ€™s plays and films; this trilogy of obsessive monologues is no different. LaBute asks us to consider four linguistically talented charactersโ€™ decisions in order to confront the fact that human agency, not fate, is the source of their malaise, even though they remain cloaked in denial. REPโ€™s ingenious conceptualization of the theaterโ€™s fourth wallโ€“a seating arrangement that had the audience facing three outer walls of the performance space, which were covered with mirrors of all shapes and sizesโ€“emphasized the single-minded intensity of LaButeโ€™s mission and yet freed the audience from its grasp. This fragmented spectatorship allowed audience members, like LaButeโ€™s characters, to experience the horror of the artifically imposed order of daily life and the guilty relief of disarray.

Endgame

Deep Dish Theater Companyโ€™s first production, directed by Paul Frellick, was, according to Independent reviewer James Morrison, โ€œa polished, meticulous realization of Beckettโ€™s script, attuned to both the comic and the tragic dimensions of Beckettโ€™s work.โ€ Itโ€™s no surprise that a theater company intrepid enough to locate their performance space in University Mall would be equal to the challenge of conveying both the absurdism and lyricism of Beckettโ€™s work. Frellick and company continued to enliven the Triangle theater scene with their chilling fall production of Catโ€™s Paw, a play about terrorism whose power and prescience drew a capacity crowd to Deep Dishโ€™s Sunday afternoon performance and discussion.

Honorable Mention:
Paperdoll Psychology

Based on the fictional diary of a girl named Anna who commits suicide at 16 rather than acquiesce in the โ€œpaperdoll psychologyโ€ the adult world imposes on women, this feminist performance piece was written and directed by 15-year-old Enloe student Michael Quattlebaum, performed by a talented ensemble of high-school women, and staged by P.I.C.E.T. and Youth Voice Raleigh. Given mainstream mediaโ€™s ubiquitous distortion of feminist political positions and ad hominem attacks on feminists (letโ€™s not even mention the name Hillary Rodham Clinton), Quattlebaum and his troupe are to be commended for their enthusiasm in tackling a controversial subjectโ€“the continuing necessity of feminist critiqueโ€“as well as for reveling in the radical experimentation of performance art itself. EndBlock