Notes:
Deep frying is our most dangerous socially sanctioned activity not involving a gun or an automobile. For reasons of both safety and conductivity, I prefer a 9 1/2-quart Le Creuset Dutch oven filled with 10 cups of canola oil. Specific advice:
1) Never overfill a pot with oil (a third of the pot is about right) 2) Never leave oil unattended while itโ€™s heating 3) Never let oil exceed 375 degrees, at which point it may begin to smoke 4) Never attempt to move a pot filled with hot oil 5) Close the kitchen to children and pets. Note that different oils, and even different canola oils, have different smoking points.

A doughnut should not resemble a Lady Gaga stage set. It should not be tie-dyed or electric blue or Fruit Loop-encrusted or X-rated or tequila laced. It should not pun or allude.

The model doughnut buys 30 minutes at a counter on a freezing morning in Pittsburgh or Milwaukee. It looks profoundly right next to a cup of coffee. It doesnโ€™t mind sharing a plate with a cigarette butt. Photographed in black and white, it gains rather than loses.

Embodying this pre-Facebook spirit is the apple cider doughnut that anchors the menu at Monuts Donuts in downtown Durham (110 E. Parrish St., 919-797-2634, monutsdonuts.com). At once unassuming and assertively spiced with cinnamon and nutmeg, it evokes New Hampshire in October โ€ฆ a roadside stand โ€ฆ a flannelled old marm selling apples, pumpkins and sundries.

Lindsay Moriarty, Monutsโ€™ owner and guiding spirit, rightly calls her apple cider doughnut โ€œtraditional and classic.โ€

โ€œI hope that Monuts Donuts will be popular 10 years from now,โ€ she says. โ€œMaintaining the classic flavors will help us survive the hype of gourmet doughnuts. Apple cider doughnuts have always been popular and they always will be popular.โ€

Moriarty knows what sheโ€™s talking about. She conceived the apple cider doughnut as a fall special, but when it went the way of the autumn leaves there was an outcry. Itโ€™s now one of the few doughnuts on the menu that does not come and go.

Itโ€™s a curiosity that Monutsโ€™ apple cider doughnut contains no cider.

โ€œWe started with boiled cider but we couldnโ€™t get the flavor we wanted,โ€ Moriarty explains. โ€œApple sauce gives a stronger flavor presence and helps with the texture.โ€

Reproducing this doughnut is as straightforward as the doughnut itself. The only potential mishaps are over-mixing the dough and frying at the wrong temperature. An oil thermometer is indispensable. A doughnut-maker without a thermometer is like a sheriff without a six-shooter.


Monutsโ€™ Apple Cider Cake Doughnuts

Makes 12

13 oz. all-purpose flour

(about 2 3/4 cups, loosely packed)

1 Tbsp. cinnamon

2 tsp. double-acting baking powder

1 tsp. kosher salt

1/2 tsp. baking soda

1/4 tsp nutmeg

4 1/3 oz. sugar (1/2 cup + 1 Tbsp.)

2 large egg yolks

2 Tbsp. unsalted butter, at room temperature (very soft)

1/3 cup unsweetened apple sauce

1 tsp. pure vanilla extract

2/3 cup whole buttermilk

Canola oil for frying

For the Cinnamon/Sugar Coating

1 cup sugar

4 Tbsp. cinnamon

In a large bowl, whisk the flour, 1 Tbsp. of the cinnamon, plus the baking powder, salt, baking soda and nutmeg. In a second large bowl, combine 4 1/3 oz. of the sugar and egg yolks. Whisk the sugar-egg mixture until pale and creamy. Add the softened butter and whisk until fully incorporated and creamy. Mix in the apple sauce and vanilla extract. With a spatula, add the dry ingredients and buttermilk in alternating stages to the sugar-egg mixture (half the dry ingredients, half the buttermilk, etc.). Mix with restraint as over-mixing toughens the crumb. The dough should be sticky, wet and clumpy. Cover and refrigerate for two hours. Combine 1 cup of the sugar and 4 Tbsp. of the cinnamon and set aside.

In a cast-iron Dutch oven or similarly large and sturdy pot, heat 2โ€“3 inches of canola oil to 350 degrees as measured by an oil thermometer. On a well-floured surface, pat the dough to 1/2-inch thickness, making sure it does not stick. With a floured doughnut cutter or nesting cooking cutters, cut the dough into 3-inch rings. Gently recombine and cut the scraps. Transfer the rings to a lightly floured cookie sheet or cutting board. Fry each ring for 1 minute and 15 seconds. Flip and cook for another minute. Remove from the oil with a slotted spoon. Toss the doughnuts while still hot in the cinnamon-sugar mixture. Serve sooner rather than later. The doughnuts steadily degrade, but remain respectable for about six hours.

To make a basic glaze, mix sifted powdered sugar and boiling water (or milk, juice, cider, liquor, etc.), observing a ratio of 1 cup powdered sugar to 1/4 cup liquid. For a maple glazeperfect for apple cider doughnutsmix 2 cups powdered sugar, 1/3 cup maple syrup, ยผ cup heavy cream and 1/8 tsp. kosher salt (hat tip Saveur).

This article appeared in print with the headline โ€œRings of joyโ€

Bio: David Ross is a freelance food writer. He teaches at UNC and lives in Chapel Hill.